: The most common class, including Diazepam (Valium) , Alprazolam (Xanax) , and Lorazepam (Ativan) .
These are powerful medications used to treat severe psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. They work by blocking neurotransmitters like dopamine . : For example, Chlorpromazine. Thioxanthenes & Butyrophenones : Used for shorter durations. Rauwolfia Alkaloids : Historically derived from plants. 3. Veterinary Sedatives tranquilliser
: Often used for sleep, such as Zolpidem (Ambien). 2. Major Tranquillisers (Antipsychotics/Neuroleptics) : The most common class, including Diazepam (Valium)
A (or tranquilizer) refers to a broad category of drugs primarily used to induce a state of calmness, reduce anxiety, and promote relaxation. They are generally categorized into two main groups based on their chemical composition and medical application: 1. Minor Tranquillisers (Anxiolytics) : The most common class