Romгўnia, 1866вђ“1947 Info

On August 23, 1944, as Soviet forces approached, to overthrow Antonescu, switching Romania to the Allied side.

: The collapse of the Austro-Hungarian and Russian Empires allowed for the "Great Union" of 1918. Territories including Transylvania, Bessarabia, and Bukovina were unified with the Old Kingdom, nearly doubling the country's size and population—a state known as Greater Romania ( România Mare ). RomГўnia, 1866–1947

This report covers the transformative period of modern Romanian history between 1866 and 1947, a timeframe largely defined by the reign of the and the nation’s pursuit of independence, territorial expansion, and modernization before the onset of Communist rule. 1. The Foundation of Modern Romania (1866–1881) On August 23, 1944, as Soviet forces approached,

: Romania fought alongside Russia in the Russo-Turkish War to gain full independence from Ottoman suzerainty. The 1878 Treaty of Berlin formally recognized Romania as a sovereign state, though it was forced to cede southern Bessarabia to Russia in exchange for Northern Dobruja. This report covers the transformative period of modern

Romania initially remained neutral in World War I but joined the (Allies) in 1916 after being promised Transylvania and other territories.

: To counter Russian influence, Carol I secretly joined the Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy) in 1883.