: Doubled empire size; took control of the Islamic Holy Cities.
: Re-established the constitution in 1908.
: Reached the gates of Vienna and dominated the Mediterranean.
📍 The Ottomans left a profound mark on Islamic architecture, multi-ethnic governance, and the modern borders of the Middle East and Balkans. If you'd like, I can:
: Captured Byzantine territories in Anatolia and the Balkans.
: Allying with the Central Powers led to total defeat and occupation.
