Research suggests that benzyl isothiocyanate from nasturtium can reduce hepatic glucose production, potentially offering a role in managing Type 2 diabetes.
Extracts have shown effectiveness in treating respiratory and digestive system illnesses due to their natural antibiotic-like effects.
Studies indicate that phenolic-rich fractions may act as promising agents against certain cancers, such as colorectal and oral cancer, by inducing apoptosis in tumor tissues. nasturtium
The petals are particularly rich in anthocyanins—specifically pelargonidin 3-sophoroside —which account for approximately 91% of their total anthocyanin content.
The Multifaceted Nature of Tropaeolum majus : A Comprehensive Overview of the Garden Nasturtium such as colorectal and oral cancer
The plant’s unique elemental composition is utilized in skin and hair care treatments. 3. Horticultural Dynamics and Ecological Role
The predominant compound is glucotropaeolin . When the plant tissue is damaged (e.g., through chewing), the enzyme myrosinase hydrolyzes this into benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC) , a potent bioactive agent. by inducing apoptosis in tumor tissues.
Current research highlights T. majus as a "functional food" with several health-promoting properties: